Respiratory Treatments

💡TL;DR: Pulmonary edema is fluid inside the lung’s air sacs; pleural effusion is fluid around the lungs in the pleural space. Edema tends to be sudden and is an emergency, treated in the hospital with oxygen and diuretics; effusions often build gradually and can be drained while the

💡TL;DR: ALS weakens the breathing muscles, not the lungs, so early clues are orthopnea, morning headaches, daytime sleepiness, and a weaker cough. Starting noninvasive ventilation at night when tests and symptoms change can improve sleep and daytime energy and is linked to longer survival. Airway clearance tools (assisted cough,

💡TL;DR: Most upper respiratory infections (URIs) are contagious because they are caused by viruses that spread easily through droplets and on your hands. You are usually most contagious in the first 2–3 days of symptoms and can spread infection for about 3–10 days overall. Stay home while

💡TL;DR: ALS gradually weakens the breathing muscles, so most people start with noninvasive ventilation (a BiPAP mask) when symptoms appear. A tracheostomy with a ventilator can extend life by a median of about 21 months after surgery, but it usually means 24/7 dependence on the machine and caregivers

💡TL;DR: Incentive spirometers are devices you slowly inhale through to exercise and reopen your lungs, while peak flow meters are devices you blow into to measure how fast air leaves your lungs. Use a peak flow meter mainly for day-to-day asthma or lung function monitoring, and an incentive spirometer

💡TL;DR: Chest percussion therapy machines use vibrations or gentle thumps on your chest to loosen thick mucus so you can cough it out more easily. They are usually prescribed for chronic lung or neuromuscular conditions when coughing alone is not enough. Vest systems and handheld percussors can cost from

💡TL;DR: Nebulized furosemide means inhaling the diuretic Lasix as a mist to see if it can ease shortness of breath, but it is an experimental, off-label treatment rather than a standard therapy. Generic furosemide tablets are inexpensive, often costing under $10 per month for many patients, while there is

💡TL;DR: COVID-19 can trigger new or worse asthma in a small minority of people, but most people recover without long-term breathing problems. Studies suggest adults who have had COVID-19 are roughly twice as likely to be diagnosed with asthma in the following months as those who were never infected,

💡TL;DR: High flow oxygen therapy is a hospital-only treatment that delivers warmed, humid oxygen at very high flow (often up to 60 liters per minute and close to 100% oxygen) through soft nasal tubing to treat dangerously low blood oxygen. It sits between regular oxygen and a breathing tube,